Star Date:  October 2013
Ecuador III

Hello Dear Family & Friends!

“Corcha!”
(Hi! Waorani indigenous tribe)

Waorani women in Moipa’s village in remote
eastern Ecuador.

"Destroying a tropical rainforest for profit is like burning all the paintings of the Louvre to cook dinner”

 (E.O. Wilson)    

Waorani.  Fierce, proud, one with the jungle around them.  True keepers of the land.  Their territory is vast, yet with the infringing oil companies it is shrinking as we speak.  Known for their ferocity these proud people allow visitors only by invitation.  Photos of people lying with spears through them pointed to that fact.  I was trying to no avail to contact one of the guides allowed in their territory.   Not meant to be. 

Walking the streets of Coca, further down into the jungle, I met a young girl who had severe burns on her face.  Seeing 4-5 people with similar scaring over the last week, I was curious.  I started talking to her and just decided she needed some love and genuine attention, a rare gift nowadays.

She had been burned by oil near the family cooking stove at age 3 and of course no plastic surgeons out here.  After about 15 minutes of sitting and visiting by the river, under the large tree full of spider monkeys, I shared that I really wanted to visit a Huarani village and learn more of their culture.  She said she was Kitchwa but she knew of a young Waorani man who was in town and returning to his village the following day.  We walked for about 8 blocks to a small shop where they phoned him and I made a time to meet him.  Only 30 minutes late I immediately took a liking to this warm, genuine young man.  The truck will pick you up at 7!

Sleeping little from excitement, I was out waiting at 6:45am and 2.5 hours later, down sometimes dirt paths only resembling roads we arrived at Moipa’s village.  Not knowing what to expect I was in total awe by what awaited me.  Not usually visited by outsiders, I felt privileged to have the opportunity.  It was a once in a lifetime experience of sharing heart to heart.  We immediately ‘took’ to each other and it was a day I will always remember.  I beamed and glowed as the women and children of all ages welcomed me as their sister to their open, thatched roofed home, ‘casa’ or onko.  They sang and danced, and Grandpa Okata, undressed for the occasion, proudly stood by while grandson showed his skill with a blow gun.  They joyfully painted my face with the red paint from a small hairy gourd similar to a rambutan.  Wanting to show me their jungle we walked and skipped along the trail.  Kids climbed trees and hung there making sure I saw their goofy faces.  I would act like I couldn’t see them which caused a great group laugh.  Acting as a collective they often would all react the same at the same time.  84 year old Dad, Okata was shooting his heavy blow gun, climbing trees and bounding along the path.  Moipa told us that elders often live to be 100 to 120 years old. 

All of a sudden 2 vibrant sapphire blue morpho butterflies flew past.  Everyone stopped and looked.  Moipa started the ‘historia’, story or myth of the 2 blue ‘mariposas’.  Everyone sat or stood quietly for over 15 minutes while the tale involving shape shifting unfolded.  The moral of the story: if the leader of your group says to go THIS way, and you go THAT way, you are in for some big problems.

Jaguar!  As we walked along, naked little kids skipping, running, playing and climbing 30 feet up into the trees, Moipa noticed a oval patch of dirt about 12 inches across.  This was a very large jaguar marking his territory, with urine on a clawed out area.  “We must stop now.  Too many children will attract the large cat and we need to turn around.  Some jaguars like men are ‘buenos’ good, some are ‘mal’ bad.”

Moipa shared that local shamans are called iroigas.  There are 4 main types:
Pajaro – birds
Serpiente – serpents
anaconda – anaconda
jaguar – jaguar

Shamans help locals with health ailments and everyday problems.  They pointed out several medicinal herbs like ‘nemego’, resembling a ripe wheat stalk. The parents will hit the abdomen of a crying child lightly and their stomach and bladder relaxes.  The person doesn’t have to go to the bathroom until morning, good idea in jaguar country.  There are a certain percentage of ‘black magic’ shamans.  This is not something to fool around with.  “Some are good, some are bad.  A spell from a bad shaman killed my Mother before her time.”

Moipa, represents Waorani tribes with the Ecuadorian government in Quito.  He speaks 4 languages; his own Waorani, Schwar ( a neighboring tribe), Spanish and a little English.  He explained the plans he has helped the neighboring tribes implement (protection of wildlife, visitors 1 day a month, border disputes, etc).  With his new position he is glad that his village is currently at the end of a path that leads to the road to town.  Life will change because of this.

Waorani are basically nomadic.  They move around the jungle as needed.  They are able to move from one corner to another within their tribe’s territory.  This is not the case with the Waorani untouchables or ‘taromeriani’.  Still zero contact with the outside world these fierce warriors will kill anyone who steps foot in their territory.  Just 3 months ago a couple was killed and left with spears sticking out of them.  Retaliation was quick from the neighboring tribe with yet another bloody tribal battle.  So it goes here.  Battles between petroleum workers and the Waorani were common years ago with poison darts hitting workers and they in turn shooting anyone they saw.  As Ecuador plans to open up more territory everyone fears a flare up of the Waorani wanting the to protect what little land they have left.  I told Moiro, in a way it is bad luck they have oil under their land.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kMSCJTdr_Z0

https://www.facebook.com/raoni.com.en

Back home it was time to light the fire with bamboo sticks and boil some yucca.  When a lid for the pot was needed, Mana, Moipa’s wife sent a kid out to fetch a leaf just the right size.  While waiting we chewed on some boiled nuts, ‘petomo’, good for energy and to no doubt keep the kids quiet while waiting.

Two pet parrots sat in the corner enjoying bananas in exchange for a few feathers for head dresses once in a while.  Eduardo, their pet ‘guatusa’ darted in and grabbed a warm yucca root. He loves eggs and will bug you at breakfast until he gets one, nipping your toes, etc to remind you it is his time to eat.


After our yucca and roasted plantain it was time for the women to gather ‘drambira’ – a reed for splitting, then rolling, back & forth, then weaving into beaded bracelets or necklaces.  The group howled as I played the clown and clumsily tried the rolling on my leg.  Maybe it was because I had too many clothes on!  Together we made bracelets and ‘talked’ and mainly laughed.  They showed me some of their handiwork only after I asked.  They make jewelry and bags and someone takes them into the shop in town once a month.  I bought a few little gifts and really enjoyed their no pressure attitude.  When I left Mana took the feather head dress off her head and put it on mine.  Language beyond words.  I felt honored.   

Coca is way out there.  A frontier gateway to Ecuador’s Amazonia it has been working hard to spiff up it’s image and clean up the shady elements of this petro workers R & R town.  Now with it’s new park and revamped Malecon along the river it is a pleasant, steamy little town.  From there east is only jungle.

Off on a real adventure we took a boat 2 hours down Rio Napo, 2 hours across land in an open truck, then boarded a cargo boat for 2 hours further down Rio Tiputini.  Our goal the remoter than remote Tiputini Research Station – run once again by the progressive University of San Francisco Quito.  Tiputini has one of the greatest concentrations of biodiversity on earth!  As we got further from civilization we saw pink river dolphins, kingfishers, turtles on every log, blue headed herons, parrots, and rain!!  After all this is a rain forest.  One minute deluging the next bright sun.  Over 700 sq. hectares of virgin forest this gem in the rainforest is one of the few remaining vestiges of wild in El Oriente of Ecuador.  Surrounded by immense 1,000,000 hectares Yasuni National Park, this area is home to endless species without interference by man.  We tucked into our screened cabin in the forest and spent an amazing week hiking the forests, climbing up towers to view the canopy from above, 45 meters in the air.  From up in the clouds, with the aid of binoculars, we saw 3 toucans, 2 macaws, a black & white puff bird, 2 bright blue iridescent birds, vultures, raptors, bands of howler, spider, wooly, saki monkeys and more down in the tree tops. 

Twice we hiked in then took a very rickety old wooden boat, only 3 inches above the waterline, to what I nicknamed Sweet Dreams Lagoon.  This hidden lake had trees with spines 6 inches long, moss hanging down, swarms of army ants and clouds of mosquitoes on shore.  Once on the quiet, other worldly water it was easy to forget what dangers lurked.  There were piranhas, caimans (large 8 ft. alligators), sting rays with lethal barbs, poisonous snakes, electric eels and parasites that eat your flesh!  We saw a “paiche” fish roll twice, confirmed back in camp, they are 3-4 meters (9-12 feet) long.  These fish are living fossils with no gills, no lungs yet breathe air.  These were the creatures we knew about!  The second visit we were treated to a rare sighting.  We were 1 foot away from a sleeping 18 ft Anaconda.  Glad he was really tired as we were mesmerized and sat there watching for over 10 minutes until he started moving.  The still, calm, murky waters and dense shoreline are full of king fishers, herons, monkeys and little bats all crying out or singing.  A place where dreams are made, that is if your canoe doesn’t capsize.  Sweet dreams!

Night hikes revealed a whole different world as countless creatures appeared, and an equal number lurked in the shadows.  The crickets and frogs sang in unison and one couldn’t help but think what might be just out there in the dark, watching.  I have always felt at home in Nature and was completely at ease, spellbound by our next discovery.

Across swaying canopy bridges yet another part of the forest revealed itself.  Bridges from our modern world to forest life thousands of years ago.  Looking over the massive 60 sq kms of primal forest it is undisputable that this connection with Pacha Mama or Mother Earth needs to be preserved.  Once lost it can never be replaced.  Diego, the soft spoken yet professional manager of Tiputini, loves the jungle and lives and breathes for its preservation.  He has devised a unique project of camera traps, capturing jaguars, panthers, monkeys, tapirs, deer, all passing by – proving the density of animals in the jungle.  When hiking the animals hide or never venture towards the areas of man, making sightings rare. These cameras capture the curious animals and provide fascinating footage.  To see this footage,  to support Diego’s worthwhile project and to help save this amazing rainforest please click on his link:

 http://www.indiegogo.com/projects/the-astonishing-diversity-of-yasuni-captured-on-video/x/2324951 

(or copy and paste link in the address box)

“To me, Yasuní is by far the most special place in the world. It likely contains the greatest number of tree and insect species anywhere on the planet and because it is largely unaffected by human activities, it supports an intact fauna of predators like jaguars, pumas or harpy eagles. It is the home of a great number of large terrestrial mammals, at least 10 species of primates, many large birds, and literally millions of other organisms. It is also the home of two nomadic Waorani clans, the Tagaeri and Taromenane, who live in voluntary isolation from the rest of the world.”  Diego 

One night at dinner everyone was excitedly telling a story how while walking Anaconda Path to the lake they were startled when a jaguar came running full speed towards them.  Scattering they heard an uproar approaching as a hundred wild boars raced down the path.  One guy arriving late thought he heard them say a “group of jaguars” was running towards them.  Off he ran and climbed the nearest tree – unfortunately it was one of those with the spiny bark.  When the boars passed he climbed down with injured pride and sore hands.  Weeks later he still was getting  kidded whenever the subject of jaguars came up!

Army ant declares war on Quaker!  Grabbing my pants off the nail on the wall I quickly dressed so I wouldn’t miss breakfast, only to discover that I had ants in my pants!  A lone army ant had found his way in during a recognizance mission and started biting until my pants went flying.  I kept his signature on my legs for weeks as a reminder.  I always checked my clothes and rubber boots after that – one just never knew.

Tiputini has groups of researchers from all over the world visiting and studying the rich flora and fauna of the jungle.  There was a group from Utah, several from Italy and two men on assignment for a year. These ‘monkey men’ have been following the bands for over 6 months now.  They call them ‘my monkeys’.  When following them they have to trudge through all sorts of swamps and thick jungle.  One time when Miguel fell in the mud of a swamp the monkeys sat above laughing at him!  When he has a day off around the camp the monkeys will drop by to say, “Hi!” One night, about 3 a.m. we heard him yelling at them to “Shut up, I am trying to sleep!” As I write this a ruckus erupted in the trees behind our cabin.  A whole group of monkeys descended from the jungle and started frolicking, goofing and eating leaves in the trees surrounding the cabin!  Small, golden little guys, I will have to ask the ‘monkey men’, Ian and Miguel about them over dinner.   We are visitors in their domain.  Never a dull moment around here!

We also learned the rules of clothing in the jungle.  Nothing ever dries.  “When clothes get wet hang them up.  When they get nasty I put them in a basket.  When really nasty I wash them.” Luckily long termers have access to the clothes dryer once a week!  Maybe that’s why the Waorani don’t wear clothes!  Also don’t forget to dump your rubber boots over before stepping in.  Never know what may have crawled in overnight.

On a brighter note, cycles seem to work out well here.  Walking down the hill to the boat I fell in the mud, squish.  When the skies opened up further down the river I got so wet that my pants washed off.  A couple of days later while hiking through the jungle I got splashed with some serious mud.  God’s laundry service had me soaked and cleaned in no time.

All electronic things must be stored in a dry box – my poor little ‘Casio’ alarm by our bed began having a nervous breakdown from the humidity and started randomly setting off the alarm in the middle of the night.  Everyone/thing gets a second chance but the second night when it went off at 2a.m. it got flung against the wall.  Patience isn’t my forte in the middle of the night.

One of the last bastions of primal forest in Ecuador, Tiputini and Yasuni National Park are teeming with jaguars, ocelots, black pumas, cougars, tapirs, endless birds, butterflies of all shapes, colors, and sizes.  One butterfly has a wing span of 8 inches and the blue morpho butterflies show up everywhere, including reports of pilots seeing them while flying.  This is a land of mystery.  Snakes and reptiles slither and crawl as bugs of all description buzz and go about their business; oblivious to any observers or newcomers to their hidden world.  Massive giant trees shade the forest floor with their nurturing canopies, neighbors to thousands of trees, bushes and plants, many offering unique colorful flowers and leaves.  Teetering on the brink of extinction, on the abyss; life here is oblivious to the eminent peril.  Nature was put in our hands.  We are stewards of the earth.  It is up to us.  Up to you, up to me!

And so it goes…………………………………..Next heading north to Columbia – a country lost then reclaimed.  Until next month Keep Smiling and we should remember to always take our role as stewards of the earth seriously.  Mother Nature is crying out for our help.  Thanks for checking in with our travels. Send us a note once in a while to let us know ‘wassup’ in your life!  Take care!

The women and girls of all ages sang and danced and welcomed
me as their sister.

joyfully painted my face with the red paint from a small hairy
 gourd similar to a rambutan.

Warm, fun, with genuine smiles; I felt blessed to
be welcomed into their life for a day.

Grandpa Okata, undressed for the occasion, proudly stood by
while grandson showed his skill with a blow gun.

 

84 year old Dad, Okata, was shooting his heavy blow gun,
climbing trees and bounding along the path.  Moipa told
us that elders often live to be 100 to 120 years old. 

 

Wanting to show me their jungle we walked and skipped along the trail.

 

Kids climbed trees and hung there making sure I saw their goofy faces.
  I would act like I couldn’t see them which caused a great group laugh.

Fascinating creatures hide in the jungle.

A friendly little spider monkey.  We had to return to the village
because we found a marking by a large not so friendly jaguar.

 

Time for lunch.

Two pet parrots sat in the corner enjoying bananas in exchange
 for a few feathers for head dresses.

 

Eduardo, their pet ‘guatusa’ darted in and grabbed a warm yucca root.
 He loves eggs and will bug you at breakfast until he gets one,
nipping your toes, etc to remind you it is his time to eat.

 

When I left Mana took the feather head dress off her head and put
it on mine.  Language beyond words.  I felt honored. 
  

 

Love, Light & Laughter,   
xoxoox  Nancy & Joseph

Travel notes:
 
1 US Dollar equals one US dollar.  US currency is used.
Coca: Hotel Williams, In front of Central Park, tall blue tile building, clean, modern.  Get a room in the fan building for only $20 a night.  Try room #32 – quiet, new, fun colors and designs.
Fu Hua Xuan Chifa Restaurant will make great Chinese food just as you want it – no msg, etc  Ave Napo #29-07
A visit to Moipa’s village.  Although he isn’t organized to have visitors I’m sure he would accommodate you.  He was even talking of making a hut for over-nighting. It was only $30 per person but renting the truck out was expensive – up to $70 depending.  The driver has to wait all day. Moipa, Phone: 0992751(or 7)539Email: quimontari@yahoo.esquimontari@gmail.com, Visit Waorani Hecho a Mano.  Once a month someone makes the long trip to town to this little shop in town to sell their handicrafts.  Good prices, authentic.  Support the women of the Amazon’s cooperative. Quito y Eloy Alfaro St., ( they also know Moipa.)

Back to Coca.  B.b.q.’d grubs anyone?

 

Off on a real adventure, we took a boat 2 hours down Rio Napo,
 2 hours across land in an open truck, then boarded a cargo
 boat for 2 hours further down Rio Tiputini.  Our goal
the remoter than remote Tiputini Research Station.

 

Rare river dolphins frolicked near the boat.

Over 700 sq. hectares of virgin forest, this gem in the rainforest is one of
the few remaining vestiges of wild in El Oriente of Ecuador. That is the platform we would climb to observe wildlife. Hope you like heights.

Most birds and monkeys were hard to catch on digital, but this
bright blue fellow paused long enough to capture.

 

Hiking through the jungle, the trees are magnificent.

A jaguar captured on Diego’s camera “traps.”  They are often
watching you as you hike, but rarely show themselves.

 

A red macaw high in a canopy tree.

This interesting little lizard was camouflaged like a leaf
until he showed us his true colors.

 

Walking on rope bridges high in the canopy, (100 ft up).

Butterflies kissing the turtles head- a true butterfly kiss. (Actually licking salt off!)

Our pet opossum in our room at Tiputini.

Tiny bats resting in a tree.

Striking hairdoos on these noisy birds.

We were 1 foot away from a sleeping 18 ft Anaconda.  Glad he was
 really tired as we were mesmerized and sat there watching for
 over 10 minutes until he started moving.

Beautifully marked anacondas should be given a wide berth.

This tiny red frog is used to make the deadly poison
for dart guns.

 

The bright underside.

Not many trees survive the swift current in rivers of the
Amazon basin, so it is necessary to queue up early!

Amazing, brilliant colored butterflies flutter through the jungle.

Once on the quiet, other worldly water it was easy to forget what
dangers lurked.  There were piranhas, caimans (large 8 ft. alligators),
 sting rays with lethal barbs, poisonous snakes, electric eels and parasites
that eat your flesh!  We saw a
 “paiche” fish roll twice, confirmed
back in camp, they are 3-4 meters (9-12 feet) long.  These fish are
living fossils with no gills, no lungs yet breathe air.